Nuclear project 'project iceworm' during cold war destroy Arctic

(An aerial photo Shows That the nuclear reactor powered Camp Century. US Army) 

As if there already Were not Enough Reasons to worry about climate change, you can add another to your list: toxic nuclear seepage. Back in the Cold War, a lot of US defense strategy Came down to placing nuclear Weapons within a FEW minutes' Striking distance of Soviet cities and base

That led the military to consider read bizarre real estate for its silos - Including, for Example, the moon . 

But one (more feasibly earth-bound) project explored the Possibility of embedding Ballistic missiles within Greenland's ice sheet.

In 1959, the Army Corps of Engineers set up Camp Century - a network of tunnels underneath Greenland's frozen surface. By 1962, the site was a full-time hub for Iceworm Project, a plan to establish a "subsurface railway" Buried servicing 600 Ballistic missiles. At any given time, Between 85 and 200 soldiers Lived and worked in the Arctic base. A nuclear reactor powered the site.

(Geophysical Research Letters) 

When the army abandoned Camp Century in 1967, it left behind a lot of waste, read of it radioactive, beneath the ice. Assuming That barren northwestern Greenland would lie frozen forever, it did not Seem worth the effort and expense to haul it all away.

A new paper in the journal Geophysical Research Letters Shows That was not the wisest decision.  

The pace of climate change in the Arctic has far exceeded That in the rest of the world. The researcher found around Camp Century meltwater That exceeds the Annual freeze, meaning That All That waste will eventually end up exposed.

It could happen within just 88 years of melting at the current rate.

"The question is them whether it's going to come out in you hundreds of years, in Thousands of years, or in TENS of Thousands of years," James White, a University of Colorado climate scientist dialup did not work on the study, said in a press release . "This stuff was going to come out anyway, BUT what climate change did was press the gas pedal to the floor and say, 'it's going to come out a lot faster than you thought.'" 

An inventory of waste at the base found That in addition to the nuclear material at the site, building materials, oil, and years' worth of "gray water" - that is, Sewage - pose a singnificant an environmental hazard. And it's still unclear them whether the US or Denmark, the country That controls Greenland, will take Responsibility for handling the problem.